IDIOMS
| A Black Sheep | Democracy stops the way of black sheeps from reaching in the parliament. |
| At Large | The conspirators of the nation are at large after the independence. |
| A Wild Goose Chase | Success in politics is a wild goose chase without prosperity |
| By Fits and Starts | One should not work by fits and starts if he wants to get success in his life. |
| Day in and day out | Quaid-e-Azam work day in and day out for the establishment of |
| Far and Wide | Dr. Abdul Salam is recognized far and wide as a scientist. |
| In Black and White | I will not accept your offer until I see it in black and white. |
| Pokes Ones Nose | Don’t poke your nose into my business. |
| To Back out of something | It is very bad for a man to back out of his words. |
| End in Smoke | My efforts have ended in smoke after my defeat. |
| To give up | I have given up my hopes of getting a good post in the army. |
| To give away | The chief gave away the prizes in the party. |
| To make up | He can not make up his mistake. |
| To make both end meat | It is very difficult to make both ends meat in a low paying job. |
| To makes one mouth water | The smell of BIRYANI makes almost every ones’ mouth water. |
| To turn a deaf ear to | The Pakistani government is turning a deaf ear over the screams of Kashmiries. |
| To think over | The west must think over the problems of third world. |
| To cry over spilt milk | A sensible person never cries over spilt milk. |
| To feel like a fish out of water | A finger tips muslim would feel like a fish out of water in a Christian community. |
| To have a lions share | Indians are having lions share from the lives of Kashmiries. |
| To nib evil in the bud | The teachings of Holy Prophet (peace be upon him) nib the evilness in the bud from the heart. |
| To shed crocodiles tears | After murdering him she was shedding crocodiles tears. |
| To take to task | The policeman take the murderer to the task after his confession. |
| To turn over a new leaf | The criminal promised to the judge that he would turn over a new leaf after his punishment. |
| With a high hand | It is very unusual to take a person with a high hand in public |
| Die in harness | The great martyrs of the 1965 war have died in harness. |
| From hand to mouth | The poor people of Kashmier are living from hand to mouth. |
| Get into hot water | Falsehood always take you into the hot water. |
| Get though | I know that I will get through the problems of my personal life. |
| Flying colors | An intelligent student always comes out with flying colors. |
| Hue and cry | It is hue and cry in U.N.O. to talk in favour of |
| Keep body and soul together | A third grade officer can hardly keep his body and soul together. |
| Leave in larch | |
| Write off | The acting president write off his all activities after hearing the news of fire in the parliament. |
| See off | The people of |
| Take off | The plane had took off to bomb Heroshima |
| Make out | Our country will make out of its political problems. |
| Break into | The spies of |
| Bring to book | The murder will be brought to book after his arrest. |
| Bring to light | The matter will be brought to light on the next session of the general assembly. |
| Ones for all | A good muslim is ones for all a muslim till the end of his life. |
| Times and again | Never ask a single question time and again. |
| Thanks less job | Teaching is a thank less job. |
| Bring up | Our Holy Prophet (peace be upon him) was brought up by his uncle. |
| Take for | I take him for my brother due to his resemblance. |
| Look for | The army looked for the spy every where but they could not find him. |
| Turn the table | The politician turned the table when he was in the grip of the press. |
| Take after | |
| Take big | The minstrel boy is in the habit of talk big. |
| Look down upon | West always looks down upon east as their slaves. |
| Let down | A good son never let down the hopes of his parents. |
| Ups and downs | Lite is full of ups and downs. |
| Upto mark | Sir Syed Ahmed Khan led his goal upto mark of supreme. |
| Keep up | A brave person must keep up his attitude to achieve his desired goal. |
| To come off | You will come off happiness by good deeds. |
| To get off | Prayer is the best to get off from the badness. |
| Break out off | |
| To carry on | The victims of |
| Out of date | Different types of fashions are becoming out of date now a days. |
| Call off | The labour leader call off the strick in the morning. |
| Hard up | Don’t loose money when you are hard up. |
| To part with | Never take part with the uncultured activities. |
| A couple of years | He left for |
| A Hard Task | He is interviewed for a job. This was a hard task for him. |
| By Hook or by Cooks | He has achieved a seat in the assembly by hook or by crook. |
| To act upon | He is a good boy and always acts upon the advises of his parents. |
| To save something for the rainy day | Wise people always save some thing for the rainy day. |
| The golden age | The Mughal rule over |
| At dagger drawn | The two tribes were at dagger drawn but at last they become friends. |
| To bears brunts of | The muslims all over the world are bearing the brunts of white man’s monopoly. |
| A bird eye view | We could hardly had a bird eye view at the time of Quaid-e-Azam funeral ceremony. |
| Break Through | He has break through all of economical difficulties. |
| To bring down | Please! Bring down your bad temper then we will talk sensibly. |
| To strike when the iron is hot | When the feelings run high, it is the right time to strike cause the iron is hot. |
| To pass away | The Quaid-e-Azam was passed away on 11th, Sep. 1948. |
| Out of question | It is out of question that younger son come against to his father. |
| Part and parcel | Food is part and parcel of our daily life. |
| Out and out | He is out and out a Pakistani |
| Odds and Ends | The beggar was in the bad habit of collecting odd and ends. |
| Keep up once’s appearance | He is the main man so he had to keep up his appearance every where. |
| To back up | They have back up us in every difficult turn of our life. |
| To break up with | We should not break up their our closed friends. |
| Close to | Nadeem is very close to me and to my family |
| All and All | He remains all and all a muslims. |
| Off and On | Off and ends I was singing the sound. |
| At home | Off and on I sing a solitary song. |
| A bed of roses | To serve for the welfare and benefit of suffering humanity is a difficult task and is not abed of roses to slumber on. |
| To run short of | I was running short of space in the shop so I made room in this regard. |
| To keep an eye on | Our braver soldiers keep an eye on the activities of the Indian army. |
| To give in | His business partner is so simple that he always acts upon his suggestion and gives in against his orders. |
| To call off | The labour union called off its strike as soon as the owners accepted over demands. |
| To turn a deaf ear to | She does not take care of the elders and turns a deaf ear to their advices. |
| To bury the hatchet | The Muslim World should bury the halchet and try to be united. |
| To bell the cat | Everyone wants to demands kept before the Officer but see who will bell the cat? |
| To die in harness | She adores her work and aspires to die in harness. |
| To break into | Last Sunday night, the dacoits broke into Citibank wall a away with all money. |
| To give up | If one wants to give up one’s bad habits one should get rid of one’s bad company first. |
| To take off | He took off his old coat and put on a new one. |
| From scratch | |
| To turn the tables | The world champs, Sri Lankans have capability to turn in the table in nearly every critical situation. |
| To get through | One who studies by fits and starts hardly gets through in exams. |
| With open arms | Pakistani government welcomed with open arms to those who crossed the borders on 1947. |
| A burning question | Killing and terrorism in |
| To bring up | Our Holy Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) belonged to the noble family of the Quraish and was brought up chiefly by uncle. |
| Act upon/on | Pious man always follows the righteous path and acts upon noble principles. |
| Part and Parcel | |
| To blow hot and cold | I don’t believe him because he blows hot and cold in one breath. |
| To hold water | He turned my suggestion down by saying that it didn’t hold water. |
| To face the music | He never gives in and always faces the music. |
| In black and white | He was so careful that he kept all his agreement in black and white. |
| Upto the mark/standard | We should mise our education system upto the mark to complete with other nations. |
| To watch over | The mother bird watches over her youngs. |
| In hot water | The organization has been in hot water because o its defective policies. |
| To pay in the same coin | He paid his selfish friend in the same coin and taught him a bitter lesson. |
| To take the heels | The robbers look to their heels before the police could reach and stop them. |
| A black sheep | Mir Jafar proved himself to be a black sheep and betrayed his motherland. |
| To nip in the bud | Terrorism should be nipped in the bud because it causes a toll of precious lives. |
| Once in a blue moon | She often makes fun of others, once in a blue moon she praises them. |
| To bring up | Our Holy Prophet (Peace be upon him) belonged to the noble family of the Quraish and was brought up chiefly by his uncle. |
| In black and white | He was so careful that he kept all his agreement in black and white. |
| To get rid of | If one wants to give up one’s bad habits one should get rid of one’s bad company first. |
| A Rainy day | He found no trouble to face, during his joblessness as he had saved something for a rainy day. |
| To bring home | He brought home to them all the important facts of the affair. |
| To beg for | The Quaid-e-Azam the founder of |
| To bring to light | His all misdeeds were brought into light and his property was confiscated. |
| To build castle in the air | He wants an over night change in his life and keeps on building castle in the air. |
| 1993 | |
| A bed of roses | To serve for the welfare and benefit of suffering humanity is a hard task and is not a bed of roses to slumber on. |
| By fits and starts | One who keeps on one’s studies by fits and starts hardly secures honour. |
| To break out | The entire world is afraid of the horrors of atomic bomb that yields to prevent of breaking out of the 3rd world war. |
| To turn a deaf ear to | She does not take care of the elders and turns a deaf ear to their advices. |
| To belt the cat | Every one wants me demands kept before the Officer but see who will bell the cat? |
| To have an axe to grind | She looks after her old grand mother because of her property. She has an axe to grind. |
| To bury the batchet | The Muslim World should bury the hatchet and try to be united. |
| At the nick of time | At the nick of time he was provided medical aid, other wise he would be no more with us. |
| 1992 | |
| To call a spade a spade | Pure men never hide any thing and always call a spade a spade and never take to heels by hardships |
| By hook or crooks | |
| To run short of | I was running short of space in the shop so I made room in this regard. |
| To keep an eye on | Our brave soldiers keep an eye on the activities of the Indian army. |
| From hand to mouth | Freedom has value of common people if they are living from hand to mouth. |
| 1991 | |
| To turn the tables | The world champs, Sri Lankans have capability to the table in nearly every critical situation. |
| To hold water | He turned my suggestion down by saying that it didn’t hold water. |
| To face the music | He never gives in and always faces the music. |
| To bank on | Fair weather friends exploit so they should not be banked on. |
| To blow hot and cold | I don’t live him because he blows hot and cold in one breath. |
| To bring out | Shah-jo-Risalo was brought out by Shah Latif’s devotees. |
| 1990 | |
| To beg for | Quaid-e-Azam the founder of |
| To bring up | Our Holy Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) belonged to the noble family of the Quraish and was brought up chiefly by uncle. |
| To watch over | The mother bird watches over her youngs. |
| In black and white | He was so careful that he kept all his agreements in black and white. |
| To run after | Most of the people run after worldly objects. |
| To take down | He takes down each and every point of the lecture. |
| 1989 | |
| To eat down | The president decided to cut down all unrequired expenditure. |
| To egg on | He was not interested in his studies and always tried to egg on his friends to lesson their interest. |
| To be in a fix | When he was dismissed from the job he was in a fix what to do next. |
| To stir up | National songs stir up the spirit of patriotism. |
| To keep up | To keep up a certain position needs constant vigilance. |
| To make the most of | He made the most of his leisure and gained a lot about his subject. |
| 1995 | |
| At the eleventh hour | At the eleventh hour it was decided to put off the meeting because of bad situation of law and order in the city. |
| To get rid of | If one wants to give up one’s bad habits one should get rid of one’s bad company first. |
| To break the ice | |
| From hand to mouth | Freedom has no value for common people if they are listing from hand to mouth. |
| To look down upon | It’s had to look down upon all those whose status is less than we. |
| To nip in the bud | Terrorism should be nipped in the bud because it causes a toll of precious lives. |
| To give up | If one wants to give up one’s bad habits one should get rid of one’s bad company first. |
| To beat about the bush | It’s just a waste a time when someone start beating about the bush during an important discussion. |
| MISCELLANEOUS | |
| By virtue of | By virtue of his good deeds every one admires him. |
| In accordance with | Everyone acts according to inner his necessity. |
| Above board | His character is above board and out can trust on him. |
| In high spirits | He started running in high spirits as there was a danger of storm. |
| To take to task | The servant was taken to task by the master. |
| All in all | You can’t challenge his authority, his is all in all in the office. |
| To Run | |
| Run after | The police man ran after the thief and caught him. |
| Run away | The thief had run away when the police arrived. |
| Run down | His health has run down due to constant fever. |
| Run against | He suddenly ran against a motor cycle on the road. |
| To Look | |
| Look after | She looks after her baby very well. |
| Look into | Please, look into the matter & submit complete report. |
| Look down upon | We must not look down upon the poor. |
| Look for | He is looking for a suitable job. |
| Look forward | I shall look forward to your reply. |
| Look up | Look up the meaning of this world in your dictionary. |
| To Take | |
| Take up | He was taken up with my style of writing. |
| Take to heart | Don’t take to heart what my father said to you. |
| Take to heels | The thief took to heels as soon as he saw the police man. |
| Take into account | Take into account his difficulties and don’t press him so hard to pay the money. |
| To Turn | |
| Turn over a new leaf | He will turn over a new leaf when he joins college. |
| Turn a deaf ear | He always turns a deaf ear to my instructions. |
| To Set | |
| Set up | He wanted to set up a factory in this area. |
| Set down | Set down in black and white what you have to say. |
| Set off | He will set off for |
| Set out | They set on journey last evening. |
| Get through | All the students of my class got through the examination. |
| Get away | The robbers got clearly away with the stolen money. |
| Get over | He struggled to get over his problems. |
| To Give | |
| Give up | We should not give up our noblest aims due to hardships. |
| Give away | The head master gave away prizes. |
| Give off | This drain gives off a bad smell. |
| Give out | He should not have given out my secrets. |
| Give in | We should not give in due to un-favourable circumstances. |
| To Keep | |
| Keep body & soul together | Food is necessary to keep one’s body & should together. |
| Keep in the dark | He keeps every thing in the dark & tells us nothing. |
| Keep up with | He ran quickly and I could not keep up with him. |
| Keep away | He keeps away from school due to his bad company. |
| Keep off (out) | This blanket keeps off (out) cold. |
| Keep up | Keep up your spirit and do this work. Keep up your studies for two hours. |
| Keep pace with | He can not keep pace with me because he does not agree to my plans. |
| To Carry | |
| Carry away | A dog carried away my bread. |
| Carry out | You should carry on your studies. |
| Carry out | We should carry out our elders’ orders. |
| Carry through | He will carry through all the difficulties. |
| To Come | |
| Come across | I come across my old friend lost evening. |
| Come to pass | It came to pass that my house fall down lost night. |
| Come out | The truth will come out after all. |
| Come off with flying colours | He has come off with flying colours in the examinations. |
| To Get | |
| Get across | Due to flood it is not possible to get across the river. |
| Get ahead | One, who works hard, will get ahead and win the prize. |
| Get at | The cat tried hard to get at meat, on the cupboard. |
| Get up | We must always get up early in the morning. |
| To Bring | |
| Bring about | The count of Monte Cristo brought about Morcerf’s disgrace. |
| Bring forth | The new traffic laws have brought forth a great many troubles. |
| Bring in | His part time job brings him in Rs. 500/- per month. |
| Bring up | As his parents had died so he was brought up by his uncle. |
| Bring off | On the burning ships a large number of passengers were brought off by the helicopters. |
| To Break | |
| Break down | All his plans broke down in the middle. |
| Break into | The robbers broke into the house and stole and T.V. set. |
| Break through | The thieves broke through the wall. |
| Break off | He broke off in the middle of the story. |
| To Call | |
| Call at | I called at my uncle’s lost month. |
| Call of (away) | The strike has been called off (away) by the labourers. |
| R | |
| Run short of | Now-a-days we are running short of pure milk. |
| Rainy-day | We should be habitual to save money for rainy day. |
| Rain cats and dogs | We can’t go out side the house because it is raining cats and dogs. |
| P | |
| Pretty useless | A horse is pretty useless for riding nowadays in a big city, like |
| Pick a hole in one’s coat | Don’t try to pick holes in others’ coats; mind your own business. |
| W | |
| Wash dirty linen in the public | I advised him to compromise with his brother and go home because it was no use to wash dirty linen in the public. |
| With heart and soul | We should serve our dear home land with heart and sould. |
| With a high hand | Nobody likes a kind who rules the country with a high hand. |
| With might and main | King John was a notable king who ruled over his country with might and main. |
| S | |
| See eye to eye | He never sees eye to eye with me on any matter. |
| Storm in a tea cup | It was storm in a tea cup, for the trouble was only about a pencil |
| Strike when iron is hot | If your officer is happy with you, submit your application for promotion strike when iron is hot. |
| T | |
| Take the bull by the horns | He has strong will power so, he will not be worried about the problems but take the bull by the horns. |
| Time and again | The students were instructed time and again to go to their class rooms but they did not do so. |
| Tooth and nail | We struggled tooth and nail for independence and at last won |
| Take to task | He was taken to task for the theft of a tape recorder |
| Take to heart | Don’t take to heart what your father said to you in anger, he wanted to advise you. |
| Take to one’s heels | As soon as the thief saw the police, he took to his heels. |
| Turn a deaf ear to | He always turns a deaf ear to my advice. |
| Turn the table | We were winning in the beginning but their centre forward turned the table after first half. |
| Turn over a new leaf | The Indian Muslims turned over a new leaf due to the able leadership of the Quaid-e-Azam. |
| Tit for tat | He stole Akram’s money; Akram stole his watch and gave him tit for tat. |
| To & from | He was pacing to & from on the floor in distraction. |
| M | |
| Make the most of | As long as you have this book. You should make the most of it and learn the important chapters. |
| Make one’s month water | The sight of meat made the cat’s month water and it tried hard to get at the plate. |
| Mind one’s own business | Don’t interfere in my domestic affairs and mind your own business. |
| Make a mess | He must make a mess of this machine because he does not know how to repair it. |
| Make fun of | Don’t make fun of the poor, as Allah dose not like it. |
| Make both ends meet | He is the only supporter of a larger family so it is very difficult for him to make both ends meet. |
| Move heaven and earth | He must move heaven and earth to get through the examination. |
| N | |
| Nip in the bud | His hopes, for higher education, have been nipped in the bud, with his father’s untimely death. |
| Q | |
| Over night | Due to hard struggle of the Quaid-e-Azam, the Indian Muslims became over night a nation from minority |
| Once and for all | I must tell your once and for all that, I will not lend you my new camera. |
| Out and out | The Quaid-e-Azam was a true Muslim out and out. |
| Over and above | He is wicked, he is a liar, and a thief over and above |
| Out of spirit | Due to constant failures, he is out of spirit now a days. |
| K | |
| Keep an eye on | He shall have to keep an eye on those traitors who secretly work to divide our country. |
| Keep in the dark | He kept me in the dark and never told any thing about his family secrets. |
| Keep body and soul together | His income is so small that he can hardly keep body and soul together. |
| Kill two birds with one stone | He murdered one enemy and then lodged report against an other enemy. Thus he killed two birds with one stone. |
| Kith and kin | If you invite him to your party, he will arrive with his kith and kin. |
| Keep pace with | If we keep pace with time, we will get great success in life. |
| L | |
| Leaps and Bounds | If we work hard sincerely, our country will develop by leaps and bounds. |
| Live from hand to mouth | He is a low paid employee so he lives from hand to mouth with his large family. |
| G | |
| Get rid of | If we want to make |
| Give ear | He never gives ear to what his parents advise him. |
| I | |
| In black and white | The police officer ordered them to submit their complaint in black and white. |
| In full swing | The fair was in full swing when all of sudden the panic started and the people began to run widely. |
| Ins and Outs (of anything) | Don’t say anything about a matter unless you know it’s ins and outs definitely. |
| H | |
| Hue and cry | There is a great hue and cry against the aggression of the Hindus in |
| Hand and glove | Akram and Nasir are hand and glove with each other and they have no difference of opinion. |
| Harping on one string | No one will listen to you if you harp on one string. |
| Heart and soul | We want to serve our country with heart and soul. |
| D | |
| Down to earth | His plans, which are soar, may down to earth if he does not work hard. |
| Day in & day out | Our country can make great progress day in and day out if we serve with honesty and loyalty. |
| Die in harness | Though he is about seventy but still he works hard and wishes to die in harness. |
| E | |
| End in smoke | All his efforts, to build a house, ended in smoke due to the shortage of money. |
| F | |
| Fall to earth | Our plans for |
| Feel lost | If he continued to feel lost in this way, he would surely destroy his career. |
| From hand to mouth | He is a low paid employee but he has a large family so they all have to live from hard to mouth. |
| For good | He became so dishearted in his country but he has a large family so they all have to live from hard to mouth. |
| Fish in the troubled | When ever there is a disorder in the city, the rogues always try to fish in the troubled water. |
| Fall flat | All my advices fell flat on him and he ruined himself with his own hands. |
| C | |
| Cry for the moon | You have no money to buy this car. You are just crying for the moon. |
| Catch at a straw | If he is so helpless, he must think it enough to catch at a straw. |
| Come to blows | First he very angrily called me names and then he came to blows without any reason. |
| Call names | As he was badly drunk so he called me names without any reason. |
| Cry over split milk | It is no use to cry over spilt milk; for what is done, cannot be undone. |
| Catch red handed | The police caught the thief red handed as the stolen watch was found on him. |
| Call a spade a spade | We need out fear so long we should call a spade a spade to cruel persons. |
| Come across | Yesterday I came across an old friend by chance. |
| Carry the day | After a great deal of opposition he carried the day and succeeded in his mission. |
| Child’s play | It is a child’s play for him to murder any person. |
| Crocodile tears | He actually hated his master but he had to shed crocodile tears on his death to show his devotion. |
| B | |
| Beat about the bush | It is no use to beat about the bush, tell me the actual matter clearly. |
| Build castle in the air | He could not pass the examination because he had been building castle in the air and did no hard work throughout the year. |
| Bosom friend | Last year Akram and Nadeem were at daggers drawn but now they are bosom friend. |
| By leaps & bounds | If we serve our country with honesty & loyalty, it must make progress by leaps & bounds. |
| Bring to book | He must be brought to book for this server faulth. |
| Blow hot & cold | If he continues to blow hot & cold, neither he will take the decision, nor the matter may be solved. |
| By fits & starts | He attends his classes by fits & starts, so he can’t pass his examinations. |
| Bring to an end | He always brings his lecture to an end with a little amusing story. |
| Burn the candle at both ends | He burned the candle at both ends after his father’s death; now he is in trouble. |
| Break open | The thief broke open the box and got clear away with a large amount of money. |
| Bring to light | The runs of Mohen-jo-daro bring it to light that the people of that time were well civilized & cultured. |
| Bring to the hammer | All his goods were brought to the hammer, because he did not pay the bank loan. |
| By hook & by crook | He wishes to get wealth by hook or by crook. |
| Break the ice | At last Akram broke the ice and started conversation with the guests. |
| Bed of Roses | It is not a bed of roses to be an owner of a factory. This world is not a bed of roses and it is a hard task to live here with happiness and peace of mind. |
| A | |
| At daggers drawn | Akram and Nadeem were fast friends; but now they are at daggers drawn because of a plot. |
| At the eleventh hour | He came to see me at the eleventh hour while I was taken to the hospital. |
| A fish out of water | He always feels himself a fish out of water when he is far from his home & friends. |
| A fool’s paradise | He is living in a fool’s paradise if he thinks that he will stand first without hard work. |
| At home | He is quite a home in English. I am quite at-home at your place. |
| A Jack of all trades | He has an opinion on very point; for he is a Jack of all trades. |
| At Sixes & Sevens | When I entered his room I found every thing at sixes & sevens. |
| A black sheep | Micheal was the black sheep who betrayed his master and disclosed his secrets to enemy. |
| All in all | Your uncle can give me a job because he is all in all in that office. |
| A red letter day | It was a red letter day when we got independence from the British rule. |
| A storm in a tea Cup | It was only a storm in a tea cup; for the trouble was only about a pencil. |
| At a loss | My friend wants me to go to movie while I have work to do. I am at a loss to decide what to do. |
| Wolf in sheep’s clothing | Selfish and unpatriotic persons are always very dangerous because they are wolves in sheep’s clothing. |
| With open arms | My cousin welcomed me with open arms at the station when I got down the train. |
| Wash one’s hands off | I cannot co-operate with you in this sinful business and wash my hands off this affairs. |
| Ups and downs | You cannot settle this dispute because you don’t know ups and downs of the matter. |
| Up to the mark | He was fired by his employer because his performance was not up to the mark. |
| Turn up | He was stealing some goods from the shop when the police turned up on the scene and caught him. |
| To be at one’s wit’s end | In this critical situation he is at his wit’s end and does not know what to do. |
| To be at one’s bad books | He does not like them at all and they are in his bad books. |
| To be sick of | He is really a foolish man and I am sick off his empty boasts. |
| To be under a cloud | He did not do as his boss wanted him to so now-a-days he is under a cloud. |
| To be under a person thumb | He is quite a grown up young man but he still can not take a decision because he is under the thumb of his mother. |
| To cut one’s coat according to one’s cloth | If he wishes to lead a peaceful life, he will have to cut his coat according to his cloth. |
| To have clean hands | His own friends betrayed him and I have clean hands in this matter, so he can’t blame me. |
| To show a clean pair of heels | As soon as the thief saw the police man, he showed a clean pair of heels. |
| Turn down | I applied for one month’s leave but my boss turned down my application for no reason. |
| Turn one’s back on | When he became an engineer, he turned his back on his poor friends and relatives. |
| Turn one’s coat | The selfish and flatterers always turn their coat to get their benefits, and they are quite unreliable. |
| Turn tail | The enemy troops turned tail and fled from the front when our brave soldiers made a counter attack. |
| Spread like wild fire | I don’t know how the rumour spread like wild fire that the prices of sugar would go up very soon. |
| Square deal | To settle the dispute between two brothers, my uncle made a square deal, acceptable to both sides. |
| Stick to one’s gun | In the face of hard ships, he stuck to his gun and at last the solved all his problems. |
| Take a leaf out of someone’s book | He ought to take a leaf out of an a honest man’s book if he wishes to live a content life. |
| Take advantage of | It is not a good deed if one takes advantage of the weakness of others. |
| Take a leap in the dark | He is a careless and irresponsible man and he always takes a leap in the dark without thinking. |
| Through thick and thin | A true friend always keeps pace with his friends through tick and thin. |
| Throw dust in a person’s | I know him very well, he is a cheat, but he can’t throw dust in my eyes so easily. |
| Throw light on | He delivered a good speech and threw light on the current affairs of the country. |
| Time and again | He explained in details the function of the machine and time and again showed me how it worked. |
| To back up | Whenever he showed good performance at his school, I backed up him heartily. |
| To be all ears | He was telling an interesting story and we were all ears. |
| Poison one’s ear/mind | The old woman poisoned her son’s ear against his father and he beat the old man very badly. |
| Poke one’s nose | It is not good for anyone to poke his nose in the affairs of neighbours without any reason. |
| Put a spoke in one’s wheel | He is a jealous man and always tries to put a spoke in my wheel just to make me dishearted. |
| Read between the lines | He did not ask for some money directly but while he was talking, I read between the lines, and helped him. |
| Red tape | I could not get my loan sanctioned immediately on account of red tape. |
| Rolling stone | If he wants to get promotion, he will have to perform his duties strictly because a rolling stone gathers no moss. |
| Run away with | Though the police men were on the road, yet the thief ran away with my tape recorder. |
| Set one’s face against | He is a righteous person and he must set his face against the bitter opposition. |
| Set one’s heart on | She has |
| Show the white feather | Selfish friends never stay in critical situation, they always show the write feather and slip away quietly. |
| Soft corner | Our principal has a soft corner for Akram because he is poor but very intelligent student. |
| One the whole | He may have some weaknesses but on the whole he is a gentleman. |
| Once in a blue moon | Only once in a blue moon the circumstances allow us to do things as we wish. |
| Out and out | He will never become a noble man; he is a rogue out and out. |
| Over and above | He gets a reasonable amount from his part time job over and above his monthly salary. |
| Over head and ears | Due to his bad habit of gambling he borrowed money from others and now he is over head and ears in debt. |
| Part and parcel | A reading room is a part & parcel of a library. |
| Pay back in one’s own coin | If he tries to disgrace me for nothing. I must pay him back in this own coin. |
| Play a double game | The enemies of his country always play a double game, they live here but work for our enemy countries. |
| Play upon words | Some comedians and performers present great entertainment to the audience by skillfully playing upon words. |
| Play with fire | He is careless and bold man and he is always ready to play with fire, even at the risk of his life. |
| Pocket an insult | As he is my best friend so I do not pay him back in his coin and always pocket the insult. |
| Lick the dust | Our enemies had to lick the dust in 1965 war when the cowardly attacked our home land. |
| Lion’s share | As he is a working partner so he always gets the lion’s share in the profit. |
| Make a clean breast of | He made a clean breast of every crime that he had committed in the past. |
| Make a mountain of a mole hill | I don’t believe in a single word of his statement because he always makes a mountain of a mole hill. |
| Make amends for | We must always be prepared to make amends for our failures in life. |
| Make faces | I don’t know what pleasure he finds in making faces at others. |
| Make good | He has learnt a bitter lesson from his failure and now I hope, he must make good next time. |
| Make the most of | This is a valuable book and I want to make the most of it. |
| Make up one’s mind | I have made up my mind that I will sell this useless car next week. |
| Move heaven and earth | He moved heaven and earth but could not find his lost open. |
| Now and then | He is my best friend but on account of strict duties he comes here now and then. |
| Null and void | These rules have been declared null and void, so you cannot quote them in the court. |
| Odds and ends | When the picnic was over, we gathered all the odds and ends in the boxes and got rid of them. |
| In cold blood | He is a cruel man and always kills his enemies in cold blood. |
| In the long run | You must continue to help your poor relatives; in the long run your attempts will bring fruit. |
| In the nick of time | I was in a fix due to the shortage of money but in the nick of time my friend arrived and paid my bill. |
| Keep some one at arm’s length | It is better to keep bad persons at arm’s length. |
| Keep up appearance | He has been jobless for months but he does not disclose his position and always keeps up appearance before others. |
| Kick up a row | When he sees he cannot win a game, he always kicks up a row and starts to beat others. |
| Laugh in one’s sleeve | It is not a good habit to laugh in sleeve over misery of others. |
| Laughing stock | He is a foolish boy and always becomes the laughing stock of his friends. |
| Lame excuse | He is a habitual absentee and always gives lame excuses for his absence. |
| Learn by heart | He is an intelligent child and he has learnt many poems by heart. |
| Leave no stone unturned | He is a hard working and honest servant and he will leave no stone unturned. |
| Lend ear | Whenever I tell him some thing, he always lends an ear to me respectfully. |
| Give a good account of | He gave a good account of himself at his school and stood first in his class. |
| Give oneself airs | He always gives himself airs on his knowledge of English, and tries to impress others. |
| Go hand in hand | It is a fact that progress and prosperity go hand in hand. |
| Go through | After having gone through this essay, I have come to know that his observation is very remarkable. |
| Go through fire and water | He can face this critical situation because he is grown up man and has gone through fire and water. |
| Go to pieces | We should be united because I don’t wish to see my city go to pieces on account of our disputes. |
| Go to the dogs | On account of his bad company he is burning the candle at both ends, so he will soon go to the dogs. |
| Hand in the balance | They both claim to be the owner of that horse and the mater has been hanging in the balance for a week. |
| Hard and fast | For the maintenance of peace and discipline, this college has hard and fast rules. |
| Hit below the belt | Be careful because he is a coward person and he must hit below the beltat any time. |
| Hold one’s head high | He had gone through great hardships but he always held his head high. |
| Hold water | I can not agree with him because his argument does not hold water to make me satisfied. |
| In a fix | He is in a fix because he can not decide whether he should continue his studies or join arm forces. |
| Come to light | He was a very clever criminal but at last all his crimes came to light and he was sentenced. |
| Cut a sorry figure | He did not make preparation for the examinations and he cut a sorry figure in the annual exams. |
| Die a dog’s death | Traitors and evil-doers always die a dog’s death. |
| Do away with | We have done away with many old customs of our civilization and culture |
| Eat one’s words | He always speaks without thinking and several times he had to eat his words. |
| Face the music | He was not ashamed of what he did, and was fully prepared to face the music. |
| Fall a prey | He is a simple man and he falls an easy prey to the wicked persons. |
| Fall to one’s lot | He kept bad company so it fell to his lot to destroy all his wealth and property. |
| Feather one’s nest | Many dishonest officers take advantage of their position to feather their nest instead of to perform their duties. |
| Find fault with | It is a very bad habit to find fault with others. |
| French leave | Often he is on French leave because he never informs his officers in advance. |
| Get wind of | He is upset now-a-days because he has got wind of the news that his mill will be nationalized. |
| Give a false colouring to | I as sincerely giving him a piece of advice but he gave a false colouring to my intention, and disgraced me. |
| Burn one’s boats | He can do nothing now because he has burnt his boats by submitting his resignation from service. |
| Burning question | Now-a-days the burning question is to maintain peaceful atmosphere in the country. |
| Bury the hatchet | It is always better not to take revenge and bury the hatchet with pleasure and honour. |
| By and by | At first he rejected my idea but I brought him round by and by. |
| Bury one’s head in sand | We must not bury our head in the sand but we should face the situation bravely. |
| Call to account | If he makes a mistake he will be called to account. |
| Carry too far | It was a very trifle matter but he tried to carry the matter too far without any reason. |
| Cast in one’s teeth | He will cast it in their teeth if they try to disgrace him. |
| Castles in the air | He is practically doing nothing but making castles the air. |
| Cock and bull story | He has made a serious mistake, but just to prove himself innocent, he is telling a cock & bull story to others. |
| Come off with flying colours | Yesterday we were very happy because our cricket team played the final match and came off with flying colours. |
| At a loose end | Now-a-day he is at a loose end because he has been retired from service and he passes his time here and there. |
| At a stone’s throw | We go to our college on foot because it is at a stone’s throw. |
| At arm’s length | He is a noble boy and he always keeps bad boys at arms’ length. |
| Back out | He is an honourable man and he has promised to help me, so, he must not back out of is promise. |
| Bad blood | He must not try to create bad blood between two brothers while they are living peacefully. |
| Be cut to the quick | He was cut to the quick when I caught him red handed on the spot. |
| Be taken a back | He was taken aback when the started to call him names for no reason. |
| Bear the palm | I worked hard day and night and I almost wept when I bore the palm at the annual contest. |
| Blow one’s own trumpet | He is quite a follish man because he always wept when I bore the palm at the annual contest. |
| Blue blood | He will never betray you because he is an honest man and has blue blood in his veins. |
| Bone of contention | Akram beat his friend yesterday because the ownership of a beautiful pen was the bone of contention between them. |
| Break the news | Mrs. Ali was taken a back when Akram broke the news of her son’s death. |
| Burn the mid-night oil | He brunt the mid-night oil and got through his annual examination with flying colours. |
| A bone of contention | The two brothers are at daggers drawn because their father’s property has become a bone of contention between them. |
| A close shave A narrow shave | It was a close shave / a narrow shave but the driver Quickly applied the brakes in time and saved the car. |
| A man of letters | A man of letters always gets his due place in a company of reasonable persons. |
| A man of straw | He is a man of straw and cannot do any thing with confidence and courage in his life. |
| A narrow escape | Last week we had a narrow escape from a very serious accident. |
| Again and again | I have advised him again and again not to mix with bad boys but he always turns a deaf ear to the advice. |
| Add fuel to fire | It added fuel to fire when he began to call me names and I came to blows losing my patience. |
| Apple of discord | Some times wealth becomes the apple of discord among real brothers. |
| Apple of one’s eyes | Akram is an able and intelligent boy and that’s why he is the apple of his parents’ eyes. |
| An axe to grind | Selfish persons never do any thing for others unless they have an axe to grind. |
| An open secret | It is an open secret how some students pass the examination without any preparation. |
Nicee
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